How Is a Dental Hygienist Different From a Dentist?

A dental hygienist is often the practitioner you will first encounter when you enter the dental office. They are like nurses for other medical professions. They carry out the initial check of the mouth and cleaning, amongst other duties. Read on to learn more about the difference between a dentist and a dental hygienist. 


 

What Is a Dentist?


 

A dentist is a medical professional who specializes in the field of oral health, specifically dentistry. Dentistry involves the health of the mouth, teeth, gums, and other related body parts.

 

According to several studies, some oral health issues indicate other underlying conditions in the body. Therefore, it may be correct to say that the mouth's health is essential to overall health. Dentists will always encourage their patients to maintain good oral health by promoting good habits like regular cleanings and dental checkups as well as educating patients about proper at-home care.

 

What Does a Dentist Do?


 

The dentist is the principal health practitioner giving the final diagnosis of oral health issues in a dental clinic. They have the final say on what a symptom indicates. They also decide which treatment procedures are suitable for a patient.

 

Dentists can specialize in specific dental disciplines. They get a title that indicates their specialization, like periodontists, for those who treat gums. Endodontists treat nerve-related issues, while orthodontists correct crooked teeth and bites. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons specialize in dental surgeries. A general dentist will be well-equipped to perform procedures like root canals, placing crowns, cosmetic treatments, and many more.

 

What Is Dental Hygienist?


 

A dental hygienist is a medical practitioner who works with a dentist to provide oral health services. They specialize in preventive and treating oral health issues.

 

Although dental hygienists work under the supervision of dentists, they perform most of their work independently. They are essential players in dental practice because they reduce the load a dentist must bear. The role allows a dentist to focus on more complicated and serious procedures.

 

Because of their role and training, they can perform all the cleaning procedures. They are also in charge of detecting oral health issues. They will often notify the doctor when they find any symptoms of major oral problems.

 

They are also in charge of educating the patients on good oral health practices at home.

 

What Does a Dental Hygienist Do?


 

While dentists deal with serious oral health issues like gum disease and cavity filling, a dental hygienist deals with minor problems. They do all the dental cleanings and specialize in preventative care.

 

They are also responsible for scaling procedures and polishing teeth. They also have the know-how to apply sealants to patients' teeth. They handle the dental X-rays needed for treatment. When it comes to preventative care, they will advise on oral care routines at home. They may also advise on the diet you need to have for healthy teeth.

 

Training


 

Dentists will often attend school for a minimum of eight years like other doctors. However, a dental hygienist may spend a minimum of two years and a maximum of four in school, plus two more years working in a clinic. Both dentists and hygienists require accreditation and licensing from authorized boards to practice.


 

For more information on the difference between dental hygienists and dentists, contact Reaves Dental at our office in New Hartford, New York. Call (315) 736-0139 to book an appointment today.

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